Wax is a critical component of candle making, as it determines the appearance, burn time, and scent throw of the finished product. However, with so many different types of wax available, it can be challenging to know which one to choose for your candle-making projects. In this post, we’ll explore the most popular types of wax used in candle making and help you determine which one is right for your project.
Different types of wax used in candle making project
1. Paraffin Wax
Paraffin wax is the most commonly used wax in candle making, as it is affordable, easy to work with, and widely available. It is a petroleum-based wax that is known for its excellent scent throw and smooth, shiny appearance.
Paraffin wax is available in a variety of melting points, which makes it suitable for a range of different candle types.
However, it is important to note that paraffin wax is not a natural wax and may not be suitable for those who prefer eco-friendly candle-making materials.
Popular paraffin wax for candle-making
2. Soy Wax
Soy wax is a natural wax made from soybean oil and is a popular choice for eco-conscious candle makers. It is renewable, biodegradable, and produces a clean burn with a subtle scent throw.
Soy wax is available in different melting points and can be used to create a variety of different candle types, including container candles, pillar candles, and tea lights.
However, it is important to note that soy wax can be more expensive than other types of wax, and may not have as strong a scent throw as some other waxes.
Popular soy wax in the market include
American Soy Organics Millennium Wax
American Soy Organics is a good choice for those who want a more eco-friendly option, and it has a low melting point for a good scent throw.
3. Beeswax
Beeswax is a natural wax produced by honeybees and is known for its sweet, honey-like aroma. It is a popular choice for those who prefer natural and sustainable candle-making materials.
Beeswax is a hard wax that is ideal for making pillars and votive candles.
Popular options for high-quality beeswax for candle-making
Some popular options for high-quality beeswax for candle-making include:
White Beeswax Pellets by Sky Organics:
This beeswax is 100% pure, organic, and unbleached, making it a great option for eco-conscious candlemakers.
Yellow Beeswax Blocks by The Stakitch:
This beeswax is sourced from ethical and sustainable beekeepers and is available in a variety of sizes.
Beeswax Pastilles by Better Shea Butter:
This beeswax is 100% pure, cosmetic grade, and comes in easy-to-use pastilles that melt quickly and evenly.
It is important to note that beeswax is more expensive than other types of wax and may require additional additives to achieve a smooth finish.
4. Palm Wax
Palm wax is a natural wax made from palm oil and is another eco-friendly option for candle makers. It produces a beautiful crystalline finish and has a unique texture that can add interest to candles.
Palm wax is ideal for making container candles and votives, but may not be suitable for pillar candles.
However, it is important to note that palm wax is often associated with environmental concerns, and it is essential to source palm wax from sustainable and responsible sources.
This palm wax can be used to make many types of candles, including pillars, votives, tapers, and tealights. It can be heated to 180 °F (82 °C). You may choose any fragrance for your candle or leave it unscented. The best ratio for scents and colorants are
- Add 0.5 – 1 oz of scents per 1 lb of palm wax
- Add a colorant and up to 0.5 oz of any fragrance or essential oil
5. Coconut wax
Coconut wax is another type of natural wax that has gained popularity among candle makers in recent years.
It is made from the meat of coconuts and is considered an eco-friendly option as it is a renewable resource.
Coconut wax has a low melting point and produces a creamy, white appearance that is ideal for creating container candles.
It also has a strong scent throw and burns cleanly, making it a popular choice for those who prefer natural and sustainable candle-making materials.
However, it is important to note that coconut wax can be more expensive than other types of wax and may require additional additives to achieve the desired consistency and texture.
Additionally, sourcing coconut wax from sustainable and responsible sources is crucial to ensure that the production of this wax does not contribute to environmental harm or exploitation.
Overall, coconut wax is a versatile and eco-friendly option for candle makers looking to experiment with different types of wax.
Popular natural coconut wax brands for candle-making
Some popular natural coconut wax brands for candle-making include Fleur de Spa and Generic. It’s important to note that different brands may have slightly different properties, so it’s best to test the wax before making a large batch of candles.
6. Gel Wax
Gel wax is a transparent, jelly-like wax that is ideal for creating unique and decorative candles. It is typically used to make container candles that can incorporate a variety of decorative elements such as seashells, beads, and other small objects. Gel wax can be used on its own or in combination with other waxes to create interesting visual effects. However, it is important to note that gel wax is not suitable for making traditional pillar or taper candles.
Conclusion
Choosing the right type of wax for your candle-making projects is an essential part of creating beautiful and fragrant candles. By considering factors such as scent throw, burn time, appearance, and eco-friendliness, you can select the wax that best fits your needs and preferences. Whether you choose paraffin, soy, beeswax, palm wax, gel wax, or another type of wax altogether, experimenting with different types of wax can be a fun and rewarding way to expand your candle-making skills and create unique and beautiful candles.